| There is a
picture of a smith hammering steel to make a magnet, in a book
called De Magnete written by Queen Elizabeth I's physician
Dr William Gilbert. |

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Heating and
hammering with a steel bar in a North-South direction can make
a magnet. |
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This causes
the molecules to line up in the North-South orientation. |
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| Stroking a
piece of unmagnetised iron or steel with a known magnet can make
it into a magnet. |
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This causes
the molecules to line up in the North-South orientation. |
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| Placing a
magnet alongside a non-magnetised steel knitting needle for some
time will magnetise it. |
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This causes
the molecules to line up in the North-South orientation. |
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| Placing an
object such as a non-magnetised steel knitting needle in a north-south
position will allow it to become a magnet through the influence
of the earth's magnetic field. |
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This causes
the molecules to line up in the North-South orientation. |
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